February 2010
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What's the Big Deal?
The Purpose of the Census
Did you know that when the first census was taken in 1790, there were fewer
people living in the United States than there are living in Los Angeles today? This
is the kind of information the census gives to national, state, and local governments.
They use it to make political, economic, and social decisions that affect Americans.
In order to stay on top of what is happening in the United States, our forefathers
made a law that every person in the 50 states and Puerto Rico must be counted
regularly. So every 10 years since 1790, a census has been taken. This year it
happens in March.
why is the census important?
The 2010 census form has 10 questions. When answered, the data gives
the government information about how to divide $400 billion in funding among
communities for roads, hospitals, schools, etc. The total number of people in each
state determines how many seats the state has in the House of Representatives. You
could say the census is your community's voice in government.
When you or your family receives the form in March, you or
your parents must complete and return it. If the forms are
not returned, census takers will come to the door to ask
the questions.
The census form sent to homes is clearly marked as
coming from the U.S. Census Bureau. It is safe to
answer the questions. None of the questions ask for
private information. Your responses will be used for
positive changes in your community. It will also
help states redistrict (adjust the boundaries of the
districts used to elect public officials) to take
into account population shifts.
do your part
Once the information
from the forms is
tallied, the results will
go to President Obama in
December. So, when your
census form arrives in the
mail, make sure you or your
family responds and returns it.
Your country, state, and community
depend on accurate responses to
the questions. Your participation
isn't just important; it's the law.
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